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・ Saroleh, Khuzestan
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Saron (instrument)
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・ Saron, Thiruvannamalai
・ Saron, Western Cape
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・ Sarona (colony)
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・ Sarona, Wisconsin
・ Sarong
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Saron (instrument) : ウィキペディア英語版
Saron (instrument)

The saron is a musical instrument of Indonesia, which is used in the gamelan. It normally has seven bronze bars placed on top of a resonating frame (''rancak''). It is usually about 20 cm (8 in) high, and is played on the floor by a seated performer. In a pelog scale, the bars often read 1-2-3-5-6-7 across (the number four is not used because of its relation to death) (in kepatihan numbering); for slendro, the bars are 6-1-2-3-5-6-1; this can vary from gamelan to gamelan, or even among instruments in the same gamelan. Slendro instruments commonly have only six keys. It provides the core melody (balungan) in the gamelan orchestra.
==Varieties==

Sarons typically come in a number often sizes, from smallest to largest:
*Saron panerus (also: peking)
*Saron barung (sometimes just saron)
*Saron demung (often just called demung)
Each one of those is pitched an octave below the previous. The slenthem or slentho performs a similar function to the sarons one octave below the demung.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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